Sillitoe Trail event three: Raleigh

Raleigh logo at wikipedia.

Raleigh is the third stop on our Sillitoe Trail project for The Space and I’m delighted with how it’s turned out. I commissioned Pete Davis to talk to five former Raleigh workers so that we could build up an oral history of life working for the cycle manufacturer who celebrated their 125th anniversary this year. The rationale behind this was twofold: Firstly, oral histories gives our project greater diversity of content and so enable Saturday Night and Sunday Morning to be understood through a new prism and secondly, the testimonies enable us to compare the fictional portrayal of Arthur Seaton’s workplace with that of actual workers. Given that every member of Alan Sillitoe’s family worked at Raleigh I wouldn’t expect any inaccuracies.

Pete Davis is a local storyteller who has done this kind of work countless times and so was perfect for the role. A former fireman who himself worked at Raleigh (where he met his wife Sue) and a keen cyclist (his Raleigh bike has his name on it) he relished the role and was a consummate professional. When Pete records testimonies he writes them up and then sends copies off to the interviewees to sign off. The only real concern I had here was that some testimonies named specific people (sleazy bosses, workmates who drank on the job and various accounts of nepotism involving foreman). I removed these names to avoid being sued and because I didn’t want anything to be perceived as a personal attack. Pulling all of this content together was a short film from the British Council called How a Bicycle is Made which I was made aware of thanks to Andy Barrett, one of my mentors.

Getting the testimonies in early was a massive help as it quickly became apparent that there were some recurring themes– such as the slow eroding away of the Sturmey-Archer site and how disappointed workers were to be laid off or see parts imported. To balance this out I got two additional testimonies from management. Ann Hodkinson was a former team manager who I found particularly fascinating as in addition to being a lesbian (imagine controlling all of those men) she couldn’t read or write. This showed that all promotions weren’t down to nepotism as well as bringing in a female voice. The other was with Managing Director John MacNaughtan, who was able to give context to why parts were shipped in from abroad and how the manufacturing industry had to adapt to various changes in the global economy. If there’s one thing you quickly learn working with the BBC it’s trying to strike a balance and this is definitely one area in which my writing has improved.

Other articles included an introduction to Raleigh which was an excuse to celebrate factory workers up and down the country, the last day at the Sturmey-Archer site by Mark Patterson and a comparison of Saturday Night and Sunday Morning with Ben Hamper’s Rivethead, who worked on the production line for G.M. Motors.

My only disappointment is that all of the testimonies have been collated into one file which is far too text heavy. This dilutes the individual voices and I suspect may be a deterrent to your more casual visitor. Including more images would be one way of offsetting the text but unfortunately any images embedded in the text are far too small as it is, which is a pity given Paul Fillingham’s beautiful designs. But these things aside, I think we’ve done an excellent job in accurately representing factory life. Judge for yourself on The Space

LeftLion 48

LeftLion 48 officially declared summer open with the August/September Issue. Predictably we gave the Olympics a fair bit of coverage but with a Notts make-over. I chipped in with an interview with Mike Breckon who was the team manager of the Canadian cycling team at the ’72 Olympics when 11 members of the Israeli team were murdered by the Palestinian group Black September. Paul Fillingham (Think Amigo) knew Mike through his work with the National Byways and arranged the interview at Mike’s home. It was great to see all of his cycling mementoes and to learn he’d been involved with the Reg Harris statue campaign which is now at Manchester Velodrome. He told us his favourite Sillitoe book was Down From The Hill (an eighty mile cycle journey to find the elusive Alice Sands) and how his generation thought nothing of such journeys for love.

Mike said he’d never spoken about the tragedy before which I found remarkable given that it is the fortieth anniversary of Munich. He was, as he described it, ‘right in the eye of the storm’ as his accommodation was directly opposite the Israeli team. The press in Canada were hard on him for letting his team cycle in the backyard as things went on but as he explained, when you’re cooped up for 14 hours and with no real awareness at that time of what terrorism was, what was he meant to do? I suspect that they craved normality and the fact that they were outside at all just shows you how much times and attitudes have changed.

It was a tough interview that required sensitivity. I wasn’t going to push anything that would cause him distress, but he spoke openly and I suspect it was cathartic to confront what had been buried for so long. On occasion he welled up and had to catch his breath. Other times I watched his arm blister open with goose bumps as he recounted the ceremony held at the stadium the next day. He was overwhelmed at witnessing a German philharmonic orchestra playing tribute to dead Israeli’s in Berlin, so soon after the end of WWII.

Mike is currently writing an autobiography of his life through cycling and this episode will be chapter three. I have agreed to help him and so a bonus of this interview was a new friendship with an incredibly interesting and charismatic man. The only downside is that Paul Fillingham wasn’t credited as joint interviewee, as he should have been, and I would have preferred to have seen Mike inside the Berlin Olympic design rather than apart from it.

We covered six book reviews in the WriteLion section (S.C Maxfield, David Belbin, Megan Taylor, Peter Mortimer, Ian Strathcarron and Tim Cockburn) with a great balance across genres. Katie Half-Price, our ‘orangest book reviewer’ had a play with Jon McGregor, Robert and Edward Skidelsky and Dylan Jones. I recently asked Jon to be the patron of the Nottingham Writers’ Studio so I hope he takes the review in the good spirit in which it was written.

Photo by LeftLion.

What should have been the crowning glory turned out to be a big disappointment. We ran a two page feature on Raleigh which included snippets from the testimonies I’m using on The Space but the reference to The Space was left out which was a waste of good publicity. Worst still, there was no context to the testimonies. None of the facts I provided about Raleigh were included nor the reason we were doing the piece – it is the 125th anniversary of the cycle manufacturer! Consequently the piece felt like a sensationalised tabloid piece that had selected all of the gory details and missed out the facts. On The Space I have balanced these testimonies out by speaking to management and explaining why the factory eventually closed down. This is missing from the LeftLion piece because I wasn’t sent the proofs and because I didn’t write the introduction. At our next editorial meeting we will have to find a way of ensuring this never happens again as mistakes like this could seriously damage my reputation as well as that of the magazine.The only positive was the cracking sell text: Really, with an illustration of the Raleigh heron in a cap smoking a fag.

Interview with Mike Breckon